Soal Kompetensi Teknis P3K Bahasa Inggris
Soal 1
There are about eleven cycles in the research design, … may be adapted to be specifi cally
used in your prototype product as a model of educational product development.
A. in three cycles which
B. three cycles from which
C. at which three cycles
D. by three cycles which
E. three cycles of which
Kunci jawaban: B. (three cycles from which)
Pembahasan
- Memahami struktur kalimat soal eleven cylces in the research design… may be adapted.
- Preposisi di depan which adalah preposisi kata kerja yang terdapat pada anak kalimat dan biasanya berhubungan dengan kata kerja yang bersangkutan dengan objek yang diikut.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B. three cycles from which
Soal 2
The meaning that best expresses these two sentences: ‘The car is from Ireland’ and ‘The driver is a young man‘ is….
A. The car which driver is a young man is from Ireland
B. The car which driver is young man from Ireland
C. The young man is from Ireland which has the car
D. The young man has a car from Ireland
E. The young man from Ireland has the car
Kunci Jawaban: A. (The car which driver is a young man is from Ireland)
Pembahasan
Untuk menjawab soal nomor 2, berikut adalah cara menjawabnya:
- Menemukan kata kunci the meaning that best expresses….
- Melihat pilihan jawaban, penggunaan Which untuk relative pronoun dan susunannya dalam kalimat. Which digunakan untuk menerangkan frasa benda.
- Jawaban yang paling tepat dari kalimat dengan relative pronouns di atas adalah A. The car which driver is a young man is from Ireland
Soal 3
Listen students. You should start to do the homework as soon as possible. You will have submitted your homework ....
A. This time next week.
B. This coming week.
C. By this time next week.
D. Tomorrow. When I arrive later
E. The day after tomorrow
Kunci Jawaban: C. (tomorrow, when I arrive later)
Pembahasan
- Melihak konteks kalimat soal, kemudian mengetahui keterangan waktu yang tepat untuk future perfect sesuai dengan soal You will have submitted….
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah C. by this time next week.
Soal 4
The meaning that best expresses this: “The brochure arrived late. As a consequence, students could not join the conference” is….
A. The students could not have joined the conference if the brochure had arrived late
B. The students could have joined the conference if the brochure did not arrive late
C. The students could have joined the conference if the brochure had not arrived late
D. The students could not join the conference if the brochure did not arrive late
E. The students could join the conference if the brochure had not arrived late
Kunci Jawaban: C. (The students could have joined the conference if the brochure had not
arrived late)
Pembahasan
- Melihat konteks soal yaitu kalimat pengandaian, “The brochure arrived late. As a consequence, students could not join the conference”
- Situasinya adalah mahasiswa tidak bisa ikut konferensi karena brosur datang terlambat. Pengandaiannya: Mahasiswa bisa ikut konferensi jika saja brosur tidak datang terlambat. Pengandaiannya di waktu lampau: if the brochure had not arrived late.
- Sehingga jawaban yang ebnar adalah C the students could have joined the conference if the
brochure had not arrived late.
Soal 5
Most states require that principals or other designated supervisors formally evaluate your teaching by sitting in on your classes. Typically, a form such as the one shown before ... to collect data. Such forms usually include a question on classroom management. It is clear from the categories of questions included in such a teacher evaluation form that both content expertise and pedagogical expertise will be evaluated.
A. will be being used
B. is used
C. to use
D. have been used
E. had to use
Kunci Jawaban: B. (is used)
Pembahasan
- Membaca dengan seksama dan memahami konteks kalimat soal.
- Bentuk pasif digunakan karena objek dari kata kerja use disebut sebagai subyek kalimat, dan penggunaan adverb typically mengindikasikan kebiasaan.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B. is used.
Soal 6
No theory or technique works with all children all the time in all situations. But some theories and techniques work better than others.We should use these theories for what they can do for us. What about the students ... our theories do not work?
A. for what
B. by who
C. upon whom
D. from which
E. by whose
Kunci Jawaban: C. (by who)
Pembahasan
- Membaca dengan seksama kalimat soal dan memahami konteks kalimat dalam soal. Perhatikan
fungsi dan penempatan kata sambung yang tertulis di pilihan jawaban A hingga E.
- Jawaban yang benar adalah C. Upon whom dipilih karena relative pronoun untuk manusia
yang tersedia dalam pilihan adalah who dan whom, dan whom dipilih karena menjadi obyek
dari preporsisi upon. Dan upon dipilih karena upon bermakna E. students should be keptengaged in learning during assessment processes
Teks
Assessments as learning activities is a good idea. It can motivate students’ learning, the increase some interactions between students and teacher, and make learning interesting. But, the purpose of doing so isn’t for assessment only, but for the cultivation of literacy. All in all, we just need to keep one thing in mind – (3) assessment as activities should not keep students away from learning - they felt hard then stopped, or classify a group of students with diff erent identities, then higher ranked students will look down upon some lower ranked.
Soal 7
The underlined part assessment as activities should not keep students away from learning in the passage may be best rephrased as ….
A. the importance of assessment is to integrate students with their learning
B. it is vital for assessment practices not to detach students from learning
C. in assessment activities, students should remain involved in their learning
D. incorporating students in learning activities is indeed vital in assessment
E. students should be kept engaged in learning during the assessment process
Kunci Jawaban: B. (it is vital for assessment practices not to detach students from learning.
Pembahasan
- Mengetahui kata kunci dalam soal dan teks, yaitu part of assessment as activities, da nada keep away from learning in the passage
- Dalam soal diminta untuk rephrase/ mengungkapkan kembali.
- Di pilihan jawaban soal diatas, Kata kunci adalah detach yang artinya sama dengan keep away dalam kalimat soalnya.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B. it is vital for assessment practices not to detach students from learning.
Teks
The KWL strategy is fi rst taught to students by introducing and explaining the strategy to each of the student groups. The teacher starts off by making three columns on the chalkboard and indicating the three parts by putting a K in the fi rst column, a W in the second column, and an L in the third column. The teacher then selects a topic and the students will describe what they already know about that topic and the teacher will place it in the K column. An example is: given the topic of outer space, the students are to describe orally to the teacher any background information that they may have.
Soal 8
The underlined part what they already know in the passage may be best rephrased as….
A. their mastery
B. their performance
C. their understanding
D. their competence
E. their prior knowledge
Kunci Jawaban: E. (their knowledge)
Pembahasan
- Menemukan kata kunci , kemudian Frasa what they already know mempunyai arti semakna dengan their knowledge.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah E. their prior knowledge.
Teks
In the realm of human interaction informatics there are few things as important as an understanding of natural language processing (NLP). After all, data is meaningless without analysis and context. We need to be able to interpret the information for it to be useful.
Soal 9
The underlined part for it to be useful in the passage may be best rephrased as….
A. because it is worthwhile
B. as it provides messages
C. to be considered vital
D. to make it functional
E. since it is valuable
Kunci Jawaban: A. (because it is worthwhile)
Pembahasan
- Membaca dengan cepat dan seksama teks yang tersedia.
- Menemukan Frase for it to be useful dalam konteks soal di atas lebih dekat maknanya dengan opsi A. because it is worthwhile.
- Kata sambung For bias juga berarti bermakna because.
Teks
Customer : Excuse me. I bought this last week and now it’s stopped. (49) ... it’s very good quality.
Shop assistant : I’m sorry that’s rather unusual. They’re usually very reliable.
Customer : But it’s not working, so (50) ….
Shop assistant : I’m sorry about that. Can I see your receipt?
Customer : Here’s the receipt.
Shop assistant : Thank you, sir. If you can just wait a moment, the manager can see you.
Customer : I want a refund, not the manager.
Shop assistant : I’m sorry, sir, but (51) ... . She is the only one who can give refunds.
Questions 10 to 12, choose one best expression.
Soal 10
A. I don’t think
B. I can’t think
C. I didn’t think
D. I have no idea
E. I had no idea
Kunci Jawaban: A (I don’t think).
Pembahasan
- Membaca dengan seksama, terdapat kalimat shop assistant yang menyatakan pujian atas benda dimaksud menunjukkan bahwa customer berpikir sebaliknya, yaitu : I don’t think it’s very good quality.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah A. I don’t think
Soal 11
A. I like a refund
B. I’d like a refund.
C. I’d like to refund
D. I have to refund
E. I must refund
Kunci Jawaban: B. (I’d like a refund)
Pembahasan
- Konteks yang diciptakan oleh complaint dari customer (kalimat kedua) dan kalimat customer I want a refund (pengembalian uang) not manager memberikan petunjuk jelas bahwa jawaban adalah B.
- Frasa I’d like menunjukkan keinginan yang disampaikan dengan sopan. A salah karena menyatakan kesukaan.
- C dan D salah karena menyatakan justru customer yang akan mengembalikan uang.
- Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah B. I’d like a refund.
Soal 12
A. I must look for a manager
B. I will see a manager
C. I must fi nd the manager
D. I have to get the manager
E. I should go from the manager
Kunci jawaban: D (I have to get the manager)
Pembahasan
- Membaca dengan seksama dialog atau teks.
- Jawaban terbaik adalah D karena shop assistant mendapatkan si manager untuk menemui customer membuat keputusan.
- Frasa kunci di sini adalah the manager can see you. Sehingga jawaban yang benar adalah D. I have to get the manager.
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